jueves, 31 de mayo de 2012

Cittá Che Sono Invisibili

City: a large town. 

I have always respected the extraordinary. All those topics about dreams and dimensions amuse me. The way Italo Calvino portrays this topic, seems a little obscure. It is all so controversial and confusing, because Calvino himself is playing with our minds like Marco Polo is with Kublai Khan. "With cities, it is as with dreams: everything imaginable can be dreamed, but even the most unexpected dream is a rebus that conceals a desire or, its reverse, a fear." (P. 44) When Khan refutes to Polo about these cities he is coming up with, Polo comes up with this sentence. I don't know about you, but to me that's a little bit of inverse psychology. 

Invisible Cities. Cities that are invisible. How? Is that even possible? We have clear that it is all an allegory. But, to what? There are many clues Calvino has given us to build up an understanding as we read the book. He uses short descriptive sentences. He will never dare to generalize, as he just talks about specific moments or events. Also, he writes about these cities like they were people, or dreams that can take over you extremely easily. 

The main thing that sticks in my mind as I read, is how cleverly Calvino uses psychology. We see ourselves involved in something that doesn't correspond to us, but it does at the same time. He is fooling us all, expecting the reader to understand what this whole allegory is about. He got us inside a world where anything can happen, but we are absolutely unaware.  And mostly, we are unaware we are involved. 

Let's not forget his chapter order. Why would an author take his time to provide the reader with two ways of reading a book? Could it be two vantage points? What has me going mad, is the fact that I can understand literally every word. But why would he say it? Why in that way? The thing is, it is so abstract, that as much as I dig for a figurative reason, I. Won't. Find. It. 

I keep thinking it's some sort of paradox. 

domingo, 6 de mayo de 2012

Science Rules

Teacher: "Guys we're gonna read The Selfish Gene"
Students: "Ugh O.M.G. no what."

For most of us, science is um.....this:

The Selfish Gene is an informational text. The purpose of informational texts may be to simply transmit certain information to develop criteria or knowledge about something. But, what is the difference between an informational text and an expository or a narrative text? Is there really any? Talking about purpose, all books try to reach thinking in their readers, no matter through what means or topics. 

To be honest, "The Selfish Gene" is not the most striking title there is, but it does resume the book in a very simple yet interesting way. Having read the first three chapters, I infer that the title also connects somehow to  how Dawkins sees us as humans. Selfishness is a requisite for genes. That is, if they want to survive. And of course, since genes contain DNA, we had to inherit selfishness. 

"Like gene, like human."   

What If...?

We can look at science with many eyes and probably all we will ever see, is that it is just another lie.

I don't think science should be qualified as a belief. It is what it is. Also, I don't understand why people pay more attention to something that has no proof. Although, to be fair, science doesn't really have proof either. No one actually knows for sure what is going on in this world and why we are here. What is beyond the galaxy? Is it really a galaxy or is it something like the little world of Horton Hears a Who!? Why do we even exist? Because as far as I know, we aren't helping by any means some certain purpose nor are we doing something important. We just exist. What for? 

What I sense in The Selfish Gene is some kind of persuasion for us humans to be able to rely on science as a method of understanding. Beyond the physical aspects of science, there is a philosophy that tries to explain all of those questions. But, how do we know that we are doing the right thing? Scientists have spent centuries in trying to figure out numerous explanations to our existence. But how do they know that the answers they reach are correct?

Well, that's what Dawkins will try to explain, right?